| Taijul Islam | 46.4-4-163-6 | Pakistan in Bangladesh 2015 (1st Test) |
| Jubair Hossain | 20-1-96-5 | Zimbabwe in Bangladesh 2014/15 (3rd Test) |
| Shakib Al Hasan | 41-11-80-5 | Zimbabwe in Bangladesh 2014/15 (2nd Test) |
| Shakib Al Hasan | 18-5-44-5 | Zimbabwe in Bangladesh 2014/15 (2nd Test) |
| Shakib Al Hasan | 24.5-5-59-6 | Zimbabwe in Bangladesh 2014/15 (1st Test) |
| Taijul Islam | 16.5-7-39-8 | Zimbabwe in Bangladesh 2014/15 (1st Test) |
| Taijul Islam | 47-9-135-5 | Bangladesh in West Indies 2014 (1st Test) |
| Shakib Al Hasan | 34-3-148-5 | Sri Lanka in Bangladesh 2013/14 (2nd Test) |
| Shakib Al Hasan | 43-13-103-5 | New Zealand in Bangladesh 2013/14 (2nd Test) |
| Sohag Gazi | 26-4-77-6 | New Zealand in Bangladesh 2013/14 (1st Test) |
| Robiul Islam | 33-11-85-5 | Bangladesh in Zimbabwe 2013 (2nd Test) |
| Robiul Islam | 19-1-71-6 | Bangladesh in Zimbabwe 2013 (1st Test) |
| Sohag Gazi | 23.2-2-74-6 | West Indies in Bangladesh 2012/13 (1st Test) |
| Shakib Al Hasan | 40.5-7-82-6 | Pakistan in Bangladesh 2011/12 (2nd Test) |
| Shakib Al Hasan | 34.4-12-63-5 | West Indies in Bangladesh 2011/12 (2nd Test) |
| Elias Sunny | 23-0-94-6 | West Indies in Bangladesh 2011/12 (1st Test) |
| Shakib Al Hasan | 37.3-4-121-5 | Bangladesh in British Isles 2010 (2nd Test) |
| Shahadat Hossain | 28-3-98-5 | Bangladesh in British Isles 2010 (1st Test) |
| Rubel Hossain | 29-1-166-5 | Bangladesh in New Zealand 2009/10 (Only Test) |
| Shakib Al Hasan | 29.5-10-62-5 | India in Bangladesh 2009/10 (1st Test) |
| Shahadat Hossain | 18-2-71-5 | India in Bangladesh 2009/10 (1st Test) |
| Shakib Al Hasan | 24.5-3-70-5 | Bangladesh in West Indies: 2nd match, 2009 |
| Mahmudullah Riyad | 15-4-51-5 | Bangladesh in West Indies: 1st match, 2009 |
| Shakib Al Hasan | 28.4-4-70-5 | Bangladesh v Sri Lanka: 2008/09 |
| Shakib Al Hasan | 28-3-99-6 | South Africa v Bangladesh: 2nd Test, 2008/09 |
| Shakib Al Hasan | 38-4-130-5 | Bangladesh in South Africa: 1st match, 2008/09 |
| Shakib Al Hasan | 25.5-7-36-7 | Bangladesh v New Zealand: 1st Test, 2008/09 |
| Shahadat Hossain | 15.3-8-27-6 | Bangladesh v South Africa: 1st Test, 2007/08 |
| Mohammad Rafique | 32.2-9-62-5 | Australia in Bangladesh: 1st Test, 2005/06 |
| Shahadat Hossain | 21.3-2-86-5 | Sri Lanka in Bangladesh: 2nd Test, 2005/06 |
| Mohammad Rafique | 37-9-114-5 | Bangladesh in Sri Lanka: 1st Test, 2005/06 |
| Enamul Haque | 35-9-95-7 | Zimbabwe in Bangladesh: 2nd Test, 2004/05 |
| Enamul Haque | 37-8-105-5 | Zimbabwe in Bangladesh: 2nd Test, 2004/05 |
| Mohammad Rafique | 41.4-19-65-5 | Zimbabwe in Bangladesh: 1st Test, 2004/05 |
| Enamul Haque | 22.2-5-45-6 | Zimbabwe in Bangladesh: 1st Test, 2004/05 |
| Mohammad Rafique | 59.1-18-122-6 | New Zealand in Bangladesh: 1st Test, 2004/05 |
| Mohammad Rafique | 17.4-7-36-5 | Bangladesh in Pakistan: 3rd Test, 2003 |
| Mohammad Rafique | 45-13-118-5 | Bangladesh in Pakistan: 2nd Test, 2003 |
| Mohammad Rafique | 37.2-7-77-6 | South Africa in Bangladesh: 2nd Test, 2003 |
| Manjural Islam | 35-12-81-6 | Bangladesh in Zimbabwe: 1st Test, 2000/01 |
| Naimur Rahman | 44.3-9-132-6 | India in Bangladesh: Only Test, 2000/01 |
Test - Bowling Records - Five Wicket Bags