StephenZA
Cricket Web: All-Time Legend
For me you are getting muddled between Test selection and tour selection and depth. In a 5 test match series you may need to rest some of your attack or accept they may pick up a niggle. But in an individual test 3 pace bowlers should be selected and able to get through the work load. If you are selecting half fit bowlers, that's a different issue. Its also understanding the circumstances. If selecting for a test in SA the workload on the bowlers should be a bit less because they should not need to bowl for 40 overs in an innings, else something has gone very wrong. Whereas in Dubai there is a high likelihood that you will need a workhorse and probably a spinner that will do 30+ overs.5 bowlers is essential. Test schedules these days don't allow for bowlers to recover enough between games. You got to share the 80-90 overs in a day between 5 bowlers, otherwise you're going to have a whole new attack by the third test of a series.
What's key is for our batsmen to actually score runs. Agree that it's vital we get runs out of Pant/Ashwin/Thakur too.
In this specific test - SA just bowled really really well on a surface that had a little bit in it for them. These things happen. Our batters just aren't good enough to negotiate that consistently.
Long term the only solution is to improve our pathways to the senior squad. More A Team tours, perhaps a level of domestic cricket above Ranji that's played on pitches that better replicate conditions overseas. Would also help if the selectors had the balls to drop senior players now and then so that our upcoming bats can get some experience at Test level.
Picking 5 bowlers in a single test is an expectation that one of those bowlers is not going to bowl well and/or will break down. That is the bowler you should not be picking anyway.