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Bowling with a strong bowling unit vs without

Does bowling with a strong bowling unit help your average?


  • Total voters
    27

Ikki

Hall of Fame Member
Nice analysis. Could you put the amount of wickets each got from each division of balls bowled? Or the proportion/percentage of wickets coming from each division.

For example, as Athlai shows above Hadlee bowled a lot more than McGrath and Marshall but how many wickets did he take from 200-250 as opposed to the others.
 

Flem274*

123/5
**** that's some athleticism from Hadlee to keep going. Can't see many fast bowlers enjoying that workload.
 

Hurricane

Hall of Fame Member
Here is what I tentatively suggest...

Hadlee's major advantage was bowling longer spells which equalled more wickets. However if you look at his SR I posted for his 150+ balls per inning spells his SR deteriorated above his career SR. So in essence his career statistics suffered by having to bowl longer spells. The same thing would have happened for his average.

So I think my personal answer, and it is tentative at this stage as I am interested in your feedback Ikki is that the lone wolf's SR and average is disadvantaged because he has to bowl longer spells and these drag down his averages over the years. Put another way Hadlee ended up with a phenomenal number of 4 wicket bags in part due to his long spells but he didnt always take a 4 wicket bag when he bowled a long spell.

On the ocassions where Hadlee took a 4 wicket bag his SR and average for those instances was usually below his career average (I ran a query on this) - but there were a lot of occassions when he had to bowl a lot and he couldn't make the breakthroughs and the opposition just declared. These fruitless occasions hurt his stats more than the "good" occasions helped where he took 4 wickets plus.
 

Ikki

Hall of Fame Member
Well, it's quite clear that the longer spells hurt the lone wolves. But bowling more is not the only 'advantage' (as it seems it's not really) of the lone wolf. The lack of competition is key, for mine. When they did bowl long spells and take wickets however, they really won. They win out more in the end since they took 4+ wicket hauls so much more often than the pack hunters. In these 4+ hauls, they easily were better than their career SRs and average. For this reason, I think they had the advantage overall since the proportion of these innings are significantly higher.
 
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aussie

Hall of Fame Member
I'm not quite sure what I just read but I think it was a good debate.

Hadlee was everything McGrath was, just faster, ftr. At least that's my impression.

Is that even relevant? WHAT ARE WE ARGUING??:ph34r:
When Hadlee was really quick between 1973-1977 he was not yet recognised as a world-class fast bowler TBF.

If you are comparing them @ their peaks (Hadlee ENG 78- ENG 90) & McGrath (SA 96/97 -ENG 2002/03). Hadlee was everything McGrath was but swung the ball bigger conventionally - but McGrath was quicker during that 96-2002/03 period than Hadlee was between 78-90.

But when McGrath @ the back end of his career from SRI 04 - Ashes 06/07 was of similar pace to Hadlee @ the back end of his career as well.
 
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Hurricane

Hall of Fame Member
Well, it's quite clear that the longer spells hurt the lone wolves. But bowling more is not the only 'advantage' (as it seems it's not really) of the lone wolf. The lack of competition is key, for mine. When they did bowl long spells and take wickets however, they really won. They win out more in the end since they took 4+ wicket hauls so much more often than the pack hunters. In these 4+ hauls, they easily were better than their career SRs and average. For this reason, I think they had the advantage overall since the proportion of these innings are significantly higher.
At the moment I don't agree with this because there is no explanation for how lack of competition translates into more 4 wicket hauls (in situations where the number of deliveries is the same between the McGrath and the Hadlee).

The only "Advantage" we can be firm about and explain is the extra deliveries a lone wolf bowls which in the end hurts his average and SR.

If you can explain it - great - the evidence to support the lack of competition argument is that Hadlee took more wickets per inning for less than 100 delivery and less than 150 delivery spells. So the evidence is there - but it just needs a theory to back it up.
 

Migara

International Coach
Here is what I tentatively suggest...

Hadlee's major advantage was bowling longer spells which equalled more wickets. However if you look at his SR I posted for his 150+ balls per inning spells his SR deteriorated above his career SR. So in essence his career statistics suffered by having to bowl longer spells. The same thing would have happened for his average.

So I think my personal answer, and it is tentative at this stage as I am interested in your feedback Ikki is that the lone wolf's SR and average is disadvantaged because he has to bowl longer spells and these drag down his averages over the years. Put another way Hadlee ended up with a phenomenal number of 4 wicket bags in part due to his long spells but he didnt always take a 4 wicket bag when he bowled a long spell.

On the ocassions where Hadlee took a 4 wicket bag his SR and average for those instances was usually below his career average (I ran a query on this) - but there were a lot of occassions when he had to bowl a lot and he couldn't make the breakthroughs and the opposition just declared. These fruitless occasions hurt his stats more than the "good" occasions helped where he took 4 wickets plus.
Hit the nail on the head
 

Migara

International Coach
Here goes the comparison for Murali and Warne, the two spinners who played the above roles to a degree

Code:
[FONT=Courier New][B]
Murali     Avg    ER    SR[/B]
1 - 50     11.54  3.29  21.0        
51 - 100   11.98  2.76  26.0
101 - 150  16.88  2.57  39.3
151 - 200  21.23  2.46  51.6
201 - 250  23.66  2.44  58.1
>250       32.55  2.41  80.8
Balls per Inn = 191

[B]Warne      Avg    ER    SR[/B]
1 - 50     22.18  3.16  42.0        
51 - 100   18.73  2.95  38.0  
101 - 150  24.26  2.80  51.9
151 - 200  25.39  2.65  57.4
201 - 250  29.79  2.58  70.6
>250       29.58  2.38  74.3
Balls per Inn = 149[/FONT]
Both bowlers have their stats taking a toll by bowling long. But it shows that a lone wolf like Murali is at distinct disadvantage bowling more and more than a pack hunter. Murali's stats in longer spells are significantly worse than Warne's and vice visa. Pack hunter has others to create pressure when nothing is going for them. Lone wolves have nothing to fall back on such situations.
 

Ikki

Hall of Fame Member
At the moment I don't agree with this because there is no explanation for how lack of competition translates into more 4 wicket hauls (in situations where the number of deliveries is the same between the McGrath and the Hadlee).

The only "Advantage" we can be firm about and explain is the extra deliveries a lone wolf bowls which in the end hurts his average and SR.

If you can explain it - great - the evidence to support the lack of competition argument is that Hadlee took more wickets per inning for less than 100 delivery and less than 150 delivery spells. So the evidence is there - but it just needs a theory to back it up.
Well, no. Through the lack of competition they are taking more wickets. For example, If a batsman is looking tentative at the crease, the best wicket taking bowler who bowls alone has a far better chance to snag that wicket than a bowler who is hunting in a pack. Not only do they take these wickets, the pack itself restricts the total amount of wickets one in a pack can take. That's often not the case with lone wolves; they usually have a good crack at taking more wickets.

How much that is an advantage is hard to pin down. You say that if the bowlers are bowling the same amount then the lack of competition doesn't explain it. Well IMO it does. For looking at it in your way tends to forget the match dynamics: whether the bowlers are feeding off each other's pressure for example. What would clarify that is if there were stats to show how much each bowler bowled to a certain batsman that he got out. In effect: how much was it his own work? For a lone wolf, he's going to benefit from his own work much more than someone in a pack. On the other hand a pack hunter may feed off other bowler's work too. Which brings about the question of which bowler fed off more and which bowler suffered more from being fed off of.

I think of it like this: if you have two pairs of opening bowlers: 2 greats in one; 1 great and 1 decent in another; who do you think is bound to take more wickets of the 4 bowlers?

I agree though that the argument against it must be more pinpoint. But I think there is a pretty good deal of evidence to contradict your assertion, even if there isn't a great theory as to why.

As I said before, look at any comparable lone-wolf and you'll see they really have a much larger proportion of 4+ hauls. I mean, the difference is not a little, it is stark. These innings, as aforesaid, make up a greater proportion of their innings and thus help them overall. If I were to avoid this kind of evidence, I would have to think it a coincidence that all these lone wolves had such a higher proportion of 4+ wicket hauls. I don't think that is. Hadlee played almost 40 less tests than McGrath yet has more 4+ hauls than him. Just how do you explain that?
 
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Ikki

Hall of Fame Member
Also, the breakdowns of the balls bowled are with regards to matches that ended with that many balls bowled; not how they actually did in spells that covered those breakdowns. Which is quite a difference. That explains away a great deal as why when the lone wolves bowled less their stats are much better: for if the match finished that much earlier they are going to have had a great hand in that. Whilst McGrath and Warne will be a part of matches that finished that early without needing to have contributed the same.

This is similar to the stat of runs made in wins, where a batsman who batted in a weaker line-up is likelier to have a higher average as the win is likely to be based on the performance of his blade. For e.g. Ponting averages 60 in wins...whilst Inzamum averages 78 in wins.
 
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Migara

International Coach
Well, no. Through the lack of competition they are taking more wickets. For example, If a batsman is looking tentative at the crease, the best wicket taking bowler who bowls alone has a far better chance to snag that wicket than a bowler who is hunting in a pack. Not only do they take these wickets, the pack itself restricts the total amount of wickets one in a pack can take. That's often not the case with lone wolves; they usually have a good crack at taking more wickets.
It is not the point Hurricane is talking about. It's obvious that when you bowl more you could take more wicket. We are more worried about the price that extra wickets cause for the bowlers. Up to now we have examined six bowlers, two lone wolves, four hunted in a pack, butt ALL of them suffer when you bowl more with regards to average and SR. ER doesn't tend to change much. (Hadlee's 250+ one is an outlier due to single datum, but trend is obvious)


As I said before, look at any comparable lone-wolf and you'll see they really have a much larger proportion of 4+ hauls.
Yes. Compared to that they have hauls of 2 - 3 wickets that cost them an awful lot too.

I mean, the difference is not a little, it is stark. These innings, as aforesaid, make up a greater proportion of their innings and thus help them overall. If I were to avoid this kind of evidence, I would have to think it a coincidence that all these lone wolves had such a higher proportion of 4+ wicket hauls. I don't think that is. Hadlee played almost 40 less tests than McGrath yet has more 4+ hauls than him. Just how do you explain that?
Once again by bowling more you get more wickets, but at a higher cost. The stats clearly show that.
 

Migara

International Coach
Also, the breakdowns of the balls bowled are with regards to matches that ended with that many balls bowled; not how they actually did in spells that covered those breakdowns. Which is quite a difference. That explains away a great deal as why when the lone wolves bowled less their stats are much better: for if the match finished that much earlier they are going to have had a great hand in that. Whilst McGrath and Warne will be a part of matches that finished that early without needing to have contributed the same.
Take the other side of the coin too. They are never going to take the full quota of wickets too. By bowling a lot their stats gets worse as shown above. In a pack, they'd have finished off the opposition giving away lesser runs and forced a win.
 

Ikki

Hall of Fame Member
It is not the point Hurricane is talking about. It's obvious that when you bowl more you could take more wicket. We are more worried about the price that extra wickets cause for the bowlers. Up to now we have examined six bowlers, two lone wolves, four hunted in a pack, butt ALL of them suffer when you bowl more with regards to average and SR. ER doesn't tend to change much. (Hadlee's 250+ one is an outlier due to single datum, but trend is obvious)
But that is the point: being a lone wolf only costs more when you are bowling a lot and not taking wickets. However, if you are taking 4+ wickets (which a lone wolf does proportionately higher than pack hunters) then they are advantaged greatly. You can take those 4 wickets in 10 overs or 30...but it's still easier to do with less competition.


Yes. Compared to that they have hauls of 2 - 3 wickets that cost them an awful lot too.
But as I've shown, those innings are fewer. With Warne and Murali, it's almost no difference so not even that goes for Murali. But for Hadlee, it clearly does hinder him more than a McGrath for example - as my stats pages back show. However, as aforesaid, in those innings Hadlee is not bowling a great deal (in fact, less than his average per test amount) so the long bowling spells are no longer an excuse. He is just not bowling well.

Once again by bowling more you get more wickets, but at a higher cost. The stats clearly show that.
No, that is IF you bowl more and aren't taking enough wickets. When they've taken 4+ wickets, which is 40+% of the time, they are benefitting from a lack of competition. Sometimes they'll bowl less, and take 4 wickets, but a lack of competition is still an important factor. It's not just how much they're bowling.


Take the other side of the coin too. They are never going to take the full quota of wickets too. By bowling a lot their stats gets worse as shown above. In a pack, they'd have finished off the opposition giving away lesser runs and forced a win.
Which is why when they bowl longer they have poorer stats - that's already been agreed. However, the 'competition' argument is not just about how much you bowl. And his stats show that the majority of the time they are bowling 0-200 which lessens the effect of that "other side of the coin".

Anyway, I was just putting those stats in context. As far as I am aware, on Statsguru, there is no breakdown of how each bowler did in certain periods of a Test. Like how they usually do in the first 10 overs or how they do in the last 10 overs. This would say more than the stats Hurricane has gotten.
 
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Migara

International Coach
But that is the point: being a lone wolf only costs more when you are bowling a lot and not taking wickets. However, if you are taking 4+ wickets (which a lone wolf does proportionately higher than pack hunters) then they are advantaged greatly. You can take those 4 wickets in 10 overs or 30...but it's still easier to do with less competition.
It's a big fat "IF" what is the predominating scenario. As lone wolves are getting more big hauls, they are also prone to be very expensive in long spells. In such circumstances anyone will love to bowl to a new guy. That is the exact scenario in a pack.


But as I've shown, those innings are fewer. With Warne and Murali, it's almost no difference so not even that goes for Murali. But for Hadlee, it clearly does hinder him more than a McGrath for example - as my stats pages back show. However, as aforesaid, in those innings Hadlee is not bowling a great deal (in fact, less than his average per test amount) so the long bowling spells are no longer an excuse. He is just not bowling well.
It's not the same unless you are blind. Murali clearly benefits from a 150 ball spell compared to Warne. I earlier pointed out that Hadlee's wicket less innings may contain very small spells where the match would have been over within 10 - 15 overs. You have not done a correction on them it seems.

No, that is IF you bowl more and aren't taking enough wickets. When they've taken 4+ wickets, which is 40+% of the time, they are benefitting from a lack of competition. Sometimes they'll bowl less, and take 4 wickets, but a lack of competition is still an important factor. It's not just how much they're bowling.
And there goes a 60% of times that they will not benefit being the lobe wolf. 60% > 40%!



Which is why when they bowl longer they have poorer stats - that's already been agreed. However, the 'competition' argument is not just about how much you bowl. And his stats show that the majority of the time they are bowling 0-200 which lessens the effect of that "other side of the coin".
Majority of the time a spinner bowl around 150 balls, not 200. Faster bowler even lesser. So get you cut off in the right place. Warne's B/I is 149. He has bowled 47% of times more than that. Murali's case he has bowled more than 194 deliveries (Avg B/I = 194) in 49% of times. So most of the time] they are bowling short spells is plain wrong. It is even stevens.
 
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aussie

Hall of Fame Member
Haha. One minute i think i agree with Hurricane, next minute Ikki, next minute Migara. Top discussion fellas..
 

Ikki

Hall of Fame Member
It's a big fat "IF" what is the predominating scenario. As lone wolves are getting more big hauls, they are also prone to be very expensive in long spells. In such circumstances anyone will love to bowl to a new guy. That is the exact scenario in a pack.
But it's not a big fat IF. They generally take a lot of wickets and have a large proportion of big hauls. In Murali's case, IIRC, almost half his overall innings are big hauls. They're not prone to suffering when they take big hauls as the stats of 4+ hauls below show clearly they benefit . Murali for example - 4wickets+: avg. 15.81 sr 41.0


It's not the same unless you are blind. Murali clearly benefits from a 150 ball spell compared to Warne. I earlier pointed out that Hadlee's wicket less innings may contain very small spells where the match would have been over within 10 - 15 overs. You have not done a correction on them it seems.
Nope, you've interpreted those stats incorrectly. All it shows is that in matches where Murali only has to bowl 150 balls he benefits more - but that is because of the dynamics of his team; wherein if a match ends that early he will usually end up with better figures as he will be more responsible for it. It doesn't necessarily mean he is better in the first 150 balls than Warne. For Murali, such matches that end earlier will be much less than Warne and in those matches he will have contributed more. We don't know, for example, how Murali did in his first 150 balls in matches where he bowled 150+ because those don't go in that sample.

Also, many of these matches are the Bangladeshi ones which exaggerate his stats.

It's practically the same sort of thing as a batsman averaging higher in wins when in a weaker side.

And there goes a 60% of times that they will not benefit being the lobe wolf. 60% > 40%!
But you've missed it again: if Murali benefits more proportionately from his big hauls he is also less disadvantaged in the proportion of his smaller hauls.

It's like this; big hauls (4>) vs small hauls (<3):

Murali's big hauls which help = 47% of his innings.
Murali's small hauls which don't help = 53% of his innings.

Warne's big hauls which help = 31% of his innings.
Warne's small hauls which don't help = 69% of his innings.

Not only does Murali get a bigger proportion of bigger hauls to help, Warne gets the bigger proportion of smaller hauls which don't help.


These are the figures for the bowlers when they take <3 hauls (smaller hauls)
Code:
           [B]AVG       SR      %[/B]
[B][URL="http://stats.cricinfo.com/ci/engine/player/6565.html?class=1;filter=advanced;orderby=default;template=results;type=bowling;view=innings;wicketsmax1=3;wicketsval1=wickets"]McGrath[/URL][/B]   30.73     74.5    77

[B][URL="http://stats.cricinfo.com/ci/engine/player/37224.html?class=1;filter=advanced;orderby=default;template=results;type=bowling;view=innings;wicketsmax1=3;wicketsval1=wickets"]Hadlee[/URL][/B]    41.58     89.7    59

[B][URL="http://stats.cricinfo.com/ci/engine/player/8166.html?class=1;filter=advanced;orderby=default;template=results;type=bowling;view=innings;wicketsmax1=3;wicketsval1=wickets"]Warne[/URL][/B]     38.17     83.0    69

[B][URL="http://stats.cricinfo.com/ci/engine/player/49636.html?class=1;filter=advanced;orderby=default;template=results;type=bowling;view=innings;wicketsmax1=3;wicketsval1=wickets"]Murali[/URL][/B]    39.14     88.2    53
And this is the stats for what they get when they take 4> hauls (big hauls).

McGrath
Overall: avg. 21.64 sr 51.9
4wickets+: avg. 11.99 sr 27.9

Hadlee
Overall: avg. 22.29 sr 50.8
4wickets+: avg. 13.97 sr 34.0

Warne
Overall: avg. 25.41 sr 57.4
4wickets+: avg. 15.76 sr 38.1

Murali
Overall: avg. 22.72 sr 55.0
4wickets+: avg. 15.81 sr 41.0

As you see, the ratios between Warne and Murali are more or less the same (warne a bit better on SR), but the biggest difference is that the proportion of the bigger hauls greatly favours Murali - 47% v 31%.

As I said above, to which you replied objecting, the smaller haul argument is really one for Hadlee as his stats in smaller hauls compared to McGrath's take a pounding. But then again, it's not much of an excuse because in those smaller hauls he's really not bowling much so it can't be explained through that.

Majority of the time a spinner bowl around 150 balls, not 200. Faster bowler even lesser. So get you cut off in the right place. Warne's B/I is 149. He has bowled 47% of times more than that. Murali's case he has bowled more than 194 deliveries (Avg B/I = 194) in 49% of times. So most of the time] they are bowling short spells is plain wrong. It is even stevens.
Um, your point actually backs up mine. I am looking at Hurricane's stats, assuming they're accurate.

As you can see, for example, with Hadlee of the spells 200+ it makes up only 20% of Hadlee's innings. Therefore in the majority (80%) of them he bowled between 0 and 200. This is probably moreso with the spinners. Whether that is 150 or 170 or 199 it doesn't matter because it falls in 0-200. As the stats below and your own show, their stats are fine in this division. In fact, Murali doesn't begin to suffer until 250+ balls which make only about 23-24% of his total innings. So the grand majority of the time he is not bowling anything that is troubling him. He's bowling a good amount, getting enough wickets, and in turn getting bigger hauls.

Code:
Hadlee
                         % of innings           SR           Wickets     Wickets per inning
<100 balls           23%                     38             58             2.64
100-150 balls       27%                     41             124           3.0
150-200 balls       29%                     55             137           3.1
200-250 balls       15%                     64              75            3.4
250+                   5%                       60              37            4.6


McGrath
                         % of innings           SR         Wickets         Wickets/inning
<100 balls           33%                     37           153                1.9
100-150 balls       39%                     47           237                2.5
150-200 balls       22%                     73           124                2.3
200-250 balls       5%                       75           38                 2.9
250+                   1%                       47           11                 5.5

Marshall
                         % of innings           SR          Wickets         Wickets/inning
<100 balls           35%                     34            114               2.1
100-150 balls       41%                     51            150               2.4
150-200 balls       20%                     52            98                 3.3
200-250 balls       3%                       76            14                 2.8
 
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Migara

International Coach
Now the big haul vs small haul and short spell vs long spell business. And the bowler is Murali.



When considering his big hauls (>=5 for Murali, because his w/i is about 3.6) , you'd see that he had 67 5 wicket hauls in total. surprise, surprise 32 of them have come when he bowled under 194 deliveries and 35 when bowled longer. And shorter spells he averages 8.9 compared to 17 off longer spells.Those big hauls are about 29% of his spells.

And when we come to low wicket spells (0-2), what ever the situation the stats are bad. And that takes care of another 29% of spells. Simply, for Murali barren spells = prolific spells. It really evens out.
 

Migara

International Coach
Now here is Warne's. As Ikki said, Warne has less big hauls, but when he takes them big, he takes them as good as Murali. Totally his 5+ hauls are about 14%.



But the real difference comes in during the barren spells. In long barren spells (which is 19%, compared to 10% of Murali), But still Warne has done better even when he was in a long spell (that is poor bowling form). Next difference is that Muralis short spells have been much more incisive than Warnes (lower Avg and SR). That means put him in pack, and when he's in form he'll run through them quickly. When not in form won't get long spells. In Murali's case more the shorter spells better his stats. That means when he's struggling he'll be kept out. When he's bowling productive spells (long or short) he's very similar to Warne (13.4 to 13.9 for 5wkt hauls). Basically Murali will benefit more by being taken off from the attack when the going is tough compared to Warne. That will help in his figures (because Murali's long barren spells are awful compared to Warne)

The last difference is that Warne has more often bowled longer spells than Murali! It is supposed to be the other way round.
 
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