Richard
Cricket Web Staff Member
Russell had a very good start to his Test career as a batsman (scored 94 in his maiden innings and averaged 39 with a century the following summer - riches indeed in the context of those diabolical 1988 and 1989 seasons), and also did well when recalled (ironically after Stewart's injury) in 1995 until he was dropped for the familiar reasoning in 1996. Other than that, he did so little of note as a Test batsman.Well this particular debate raged through the 1990s. Even before Russell made his debut in 1988, there was this debate. Then he scored (iirc) 94 on debut and his place was secure until the emergence of Alec Stewart as a serious rival for the gloves in the early 90s.
As for which of the two was the better keeper, I just don't accept that Stewart was Russell's equal in any aspect of his game but I do have to admit once again that I'm no expert in wicketkeeping technique.
When assessing which should have been picked, you need to bear in mind that Stewart's batting record was outstanding as a specialist batsman, but diminished significantly as a keeper/batsman. So by dropping Russell you found yourself with one of your best batsman's batting impaired, and with a weaker wicketkeeper. Two ways in which the team was quite seriously undermined. On the other hand, it did free up space for another specialist batsman or bowler.
As you point out Russell was no mug with the bat. His career average of (?) 27 was perfectly respectable, and comparable with Boucher's 30 in a more batsman-friendly era. He could score runs in tricky situations and annoyed the hell out of the opposition.
Purists who insist that natural talent is more important than anything else will always claim that Russell was massively superior to Stewart with the gloves - the truth is that Stewart manufactured himself into a better wicketkeeper than Russell standing back. Russell made random, unexplained errors standing back more often than Stewart did.
As for Stewart's lack of runs as batsman-wicketkeeper, well, when he finally got a grip on the position from 1996/97 onwards he put a stop to that. He also did decently enough in 1993 and 1995 (before his injury). I imagine that if Gooch had gone to West Indies in 1994 Stewart would've retained the gloves in the middle-order rather than going back to open the batting; as it was he did the latter and it would be another 2-and-a-half years before he got the position.
The first time the idea of Stewart being a long-term wicketkeeper was mooted was in 1993; before then he'd just played the occasional last Test of a series when England were down (not unusual) and did sod-all on all bar about 1 occasion. What caused Stewart problems was not keeping wicket but being tossed constantly between keeping and not keeping.